Трасцянец: Розніца паміж версіямі

[дагледжаная версія][дагледжаная версія]
Змесціва выдалена Змесціва дададзена
ілюстрацыя
др clean up using AWB (7893)
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У канцы чэрвеня 1944 года, за некалькі дзён да вызвалення Мінска Чырвонай Арміяй, на тэрыторыі лагера Трасцянец ў былым калгасным гумне было расстраляна, а затым спалена 6500 зняволеных, прывезеных з турмы па вуліцы Валадарскага і лагера па вуліцы Шырокай горада Мінска.
 
Усяго ў Трасцянцы гітлераўцамі было закатавана, расстраляна, спалена звыш 206  500 грамадзян.
На месцы канцлагера пабудаваны помнік.
 
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* Syargyey Yorsh (b. 1972), ''Rytsar Svabody…'' [''Рыцар Свабоды: Ксёндз Вінцэнт Гадлеўскі як ідэоляг і арганізатар беларускага нацыянальнага антынацыскага Супраціву''; =Champion of Liberty: The Reverend Vincent Hadleŭski as the Ideologue and Organizer of Belarusian National Anti‑Fascist Resistance], Minsk, Belaruski Rėzystans, 2004 — a monograph on his life; Library of Congress control No. 2004454542: call No. not available
* Ernst Klee and Willi Dressen, with Volker Riess, ''«Gott mit uns»: Der deutsche Vernichtungskrieg im Osten, 1939—1945'' (Frankfurt am Main, S.  Fischer, 1989).
* Shmuel Spector, ‘''Aktion 1005'' — Effacing the Murder of Millions’, ''Holocaust Genocide Studies'' (Oxford), vol. 5 (1990), pp. 157—173 [on the Nazi attempts to obliterate the evidence of mass murder at Maly-Trostinets (the spelling of the place-name adopted by Spector)]
* Paul Kohl, ''Der Krieg der deutschen Wehrmacht und der Polizei, 1941—1944: sowjetische Überlebende berichten'', with an essay by Wolfram Wette (Frankfurt am Main, Fischer-Taschenbuch-Verlag, 1995) [includes a photo of the camp].
* Christian Gerlach, ''Kalkulierte Morde: Die deutsche Wirtschafts- und Vernichtungspolitik in Weißrußland 1941 bis 1944'' (Hamburg, Hamburger Edition, 1999).
* Leonid Smilovitsky, ‘Ilya Ehrenburg on the Holocaust of the Jews in Belorussia: Unknown Evidence’, ''East European Jewish Affairs'', vol.  29, No.  1—2 (Summer—Winter 1999), pp. 61—7461–74 [cites the statistic that, in all, 206,500  people were murdered at Trostenets, of whom 150,000 were killed at the Blagovshchina Forest between September  1941 and October  1943, and another 50,000 at the Shashkovka Forest between October  1943 and June  1944].
* Hans Safrian, ‘Expediting Expropriation and Expulsion: The Impact of the «Vienna Model» on Anti-Jewish Policies in Nazi Germany,  1938’, ''Holocaust Genocide Studies'' (Oxford), vol.  14 (2000), pp. 390—414390–414 [mentions deportations from Austria to Maly Trostinets (the spelling adopted by Safrian)].
* [Ė.G. Ioffe, G.D.  Knat'ko, V.D.  Selemenev,  comps.], ''Kholokost v Belarusi, 1941—1944: dokumenty i materially'' [Holocaust in Belarus,  1941—1944: Documents and Materials] (Minsk, NARB [National Archives of the Republic of Belarus], 2002).
* [V.I. Adamushko, ''et al.'',  comps.], ''Лагерь смерти «Тростенец»: Документы и материалы'' [The  Trostenets Death Camp: Documents and Materials] (Minsk, NARB [National Archives of the Republic of Belarus], 2003) [includes some 25  pages of photographic evidence; ISBN 985-6372-30-5].
* [K.I.  Kozak, ''et al.'',  eds.], ''Henatsyd u druhoĭ susvetnaĭ vaĭne: Prablemy dasledavanniya u pamiyats akhviyar Trastsiyantsa…'' (Minsk, Vydavetski tsentr  BDU, 2003) [proceedings of the international conference on the subject of the ‘Todeslager Trostenez’ (so spelt in the book) held in Minsk between April  25 and  27, 2002].
* S.V.  Zhumar’ & R.A.  Chernoglazova,  comps., ''Trostenets'' (Minsk, GK  ‘Poligrafoformlenie’, 2003) [published under the auspices of Belarus government; includes summaries in English and German; Library of Congress call  No.  D805.5.M358  T76  2003].
* Igor’ Kuznyetsov, ‘В поисках правды, или Трагедия Тростенца: до и после’ [In Search of Truth; or, The  Tragedy of Trostenets: Before and After], ''Belorusskaya delovaya gazeta'' [Belarus Business News] (Minsk), No.  1416 (April  2, 2004) [makes the interesting claim, supported in part by references to published sources (e.g., A.I.  Zalesskiĭ, ''I.V. Stalin i kovarstvo ego politicheskikh protivnikov'', 2  vols., Minsk, 1999—2002), that the Blagovshchina Forest had previously been the execution ground of choice for the local branches of the Soviet  [[NKVD]]].
* [Petr Krymsky], ‘Тростенец — белорусский «Oсвенцим»’ [Trostenets — Belarusian ‘Auschwitz’], ''Rossiĭskie vesti'' [Russian  News] (Moscow), No.  16 (1771), May  11—18, 2005 [seems to take issue with the claims made in the preceding article; includes two contemporary photographs of Soviet excavations].
* [Z.R.  Iofe, ''et al.'',  eds.], ''Laher smertsi Tras'tsyanyets, 1941—1944 hh.: pamiyatsi akhviyar natsyzma ŭ Belarusi'' [The  Tras'tsyanyets Death Camp,  1941—1944: In  Memory of the Victims of Nazism in Belarus] (Minsk, Histarychnaiya maĭstėrniya, 2005).
 
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